- Gadidae Rafinesque 1810
- Galatheidae Samouelle 1819
- Gammaridae Leach 1814
- Ganeriidae Sladen 1889
- Garryaceae Lindley 1834
- Gasterosteidae Bonaparte 1832
- Gaviidae Coues 1903
- Gelidiaceae Kutzing 1843
- Gempylidae T.N. Gill 1862
- Geoemydidae Theobald 1868
- Geometridae Leach 1815
- Geotrupidae Latreille 1802
- Gerreidae Bleeker 1859
- Gerridae Leach 1815
- Geryoniidae Eschscholtz 1829
- Gigantapseudidae Kudinova-Pasternak 1978
- Gigartinaceae Kuetzing 1843
- Ginglymostomatidae T.N. Gill 1862
- Glauconomidae Gray 1853
- Gliridae Muirhead in Brewster 1819
- Glossiphoniidae Vaillant 1890
- Glugeidae Thelohan 1892
- Glyceridae Grube 1850
- Glycymerididae Dall 1908 (1847)
- Glyphocrangonidae Smith 1884
- Gnathostomatidae Railliet 1895
- Gobiesocidae Bleeker 1860
- Gobiidae G. Cuvier 1816
- Gomphidae Rambur 1842
- Goneplacidae MacLeay 1838
- Gongylonematidae Hall 1916
- Goniasteridae Forbes 1841
- Gonorynchidae Richardson 1848
- Goodeniaceae Robert Brown
- Gordiidae May 1919
- Gorgonocephalidae Ljungman 1867
- Gracilariaceae Nägeli 1847
- Grapsidae MacLeay 1838
- Gryphaeidae Vialov 1936
- Guitarridae Dendy 1924
- Guyanemidae Petter 1974
- Gwynioidea MacKinnon 2006
- Gymnophallidae Odhner 1900
- Gymnuridae Fowler 1934
- Gynodiastylidae Stebbing 1912
- Gyrinidae Latreille 1802
- Gyrodactylidae